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・ Chartered Institute of Public Relations
・ Chartered Institute of Taxation
・ Chartered Institute of Taxation of Nigeria
・ Chartered Institute of Taxation, Ghana
・ Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers
・ Chartered Institution of Civil Engineering Surveyors
・ Chartered Institution of Highways and Transportation
・ Chartered Institution of Wastes Management
・ Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management
・ Chartered Insurance Institute
・ Chartered IT Professional
・ Chartered Management Institute
・ Chartered Manager
・ Chartered mark
・ Charter for Innovation, Creativity and Access to Knowledge
Charter for Peace and National Reconciliation
・ Charter for the Kingdom of the Netherlands
・ Charter Grove, Illinois
・ Charter High School of the Arts
・ Charter International
・ Charter Mason-Giant Racing Team
・ Charter Oak
・ Charter Oak (disambiguation)
・ Charter Oak Bridge
・ Charter Oak Firehouse
・ Charter Oak High School
・ Charter Oak Mills, Wisconsin
・ Charter Oak Schoolhouse
・ Charter Oak State College
・ Charter Oak Township, Crawford County, Iowa


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Charter for Peace and National Reconciliation : ウィキペディア英語版
Charter for Peace and National Reconciliation

The Charter for Peace and National Reconciliation was a charter proposed by Algerian President Abdelaziz Bouteflika, in an attempt to bring closure to the Algerian Civil War by offering an amnesty for most violence committed in it. The referendum on it was held on September 29, 2005, passing with 97%, and the charter was implemented as law on February 28, 2006.
== Background ==

The war broke out after Algerian military authorities suspended the country's first democratic national elections in the early nineties, to prevent an Islamist electoral victory. It is estimated to have caused around 200,000 dead or missing Algerians, with extremist fundamentalist groups generally held responsible for the most deaths, including atrocious massacres of civilians; but also with much criticism directed towards Algerian Special Forces and other military units for torture and "disappearances". Violence subsided in the mid-to late 1990s after a largely successful government campaign, but it still claims tens of lives each year, and some minor fundamentalist organizations continue to attack government and civilian targets.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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